L28: Karangura

AIATSIS code: 
L28
AIATSIS reference name: 
Karangura

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Name
Thesaurus heading language
Thesaurus heading people
ABN name
-
ABS name
-
Horton name
Karangura
Ethnologue name
Ngamini (Karangura)
ISO 639-3 code
-
Tindale name
Karanguru
Tindale (1974)
Karangura, Kararngura, Kurangooroo, Andrawilla (native name of early police camp; now Andrewilla).
O'Grady et al (1966)
Karangura, Kurangooroo
Glottocode
-
Other sources
-
Synonyms
Ngamini, Karanguru, Andrawilla, Kararngura, Kurangooroo, Garanguru
Comment
Comments: 

Karangura is closely related to Ngamini L22 and therefore part of the same group of languages as Yarluyandi L31, Diyari L17 and Thirrari L14 (Austin 1991:136). Austin also reports areal features shared with Wangkangurru L27, noting the ceremonial and mythological links between the two groups described by Hercus (1991).

Karangura forms part of the Karnic language group (Hercus, 1994: 10).

 

 

References: 
  • Austin, Peter. 1991. The Karangura language. Records of the South Australian Museum 25(2):129-137.
  • Hercus, Luise. 1991. Glimpses of the Karangura. Records of the South Australian Museum, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. [139]-59.
  • Hercus, Luise Anna. 1994. A grammar of the Arabana-Wangkangurru language, Lake Eyre Basin, South Australia: Pacific Linguistics C-128. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.
Status: 
Confirmed
Location
State / Territory: 
QLD
SA
Location information: 

... only the western, the Eleanor channel of the Diamantina tradionally belonged to Karangura. The eastern channel belonged to Yarluyandi people and to Ngamini people further south near Goyder's Lagoon, with Yawarawarrka people coming in from the east (Hercus 1991:141).

 

Maps: 
-
Links
Programs
Activities: 
-
People: 
Peter Austin, Luise Hercus
Indigenous organisations: 
-
Speakers
Year Source Speaker numbers
1975Oates-
1984Senate-
1990Schmidt-
1996Census-
2001Census-
2004NILS1-
2005Estimate-
2006Census-
2011Census-
2014NILS2
2016Census-
2018-2019NILS3

Speaker numbers were measured differently across the censuses and various other sources listed in AUSTLANG. You are encouraged to refer to the sources.

Speaker numbers for ‘NILS 2004’ and ‘2005 estimate’ come from 'Table F.3: Numbers of speakers of Australian Indigenous languages (various surveys)' in 'Appendix F NILS endangerment and absolute number results' in McConvell, Marmion and McNicol 2005, pages 198-230 (PDF, 2.5MB).

Documentation
Type Documentation Status Documentation Score
Word list Less than 20 pages 1
Text Collection None 0
Grammar None 0
Audio-visual None 0
Manuscript note: 
not available
Grammar: 
-
Dictionary: 
-
Classification
Source Family Group Sub-group Name Relationship
Ethnologue (2005) Pama-Nyungan Karnic Karna Ngamini (Karangura)  
Dixon (2002)   LAKE EYRE BASIN AREAL GROUP Central Lake Eyre Basin areal group Karangura Ngamini* further dialects: Yaluyandi; Karangura
Wurm (1994)          
Walsh (1981)          
Oates (1975) Pama-Nyungan Karnic Karna Garanguru  
Wurm (1972) Pama-Nyungan Dieric Karna Karanguru  
O'Grady, Voegelin and Voegelin (1966) Pama-Nyungan Dieric Karna Karanguru