E42: Baiali

AIATSIS code: 
E42
AIATSIS reference name: 
Baiali

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Name
Thesaurus heading language
Thesaurus heading people
ABN name
-
ABS name
-
Horton name
Bayali
Ethnologue name
Bayali
ISO 639-3 code
bjy
Tindale name
Baiali
Tindale (1974)
Byellee, Bieli, Byellel, Orambul, Urambal.
O'Grady et al (1966)
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Glottocode
baya1257
Other sources
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Synonyms
Bayali, Byellee, Bajali, Bayelle, Biele, Bieli, Byelle, Byellel, Orambul, Urambal
Comment
Comments: 

The data for this language are scarce; there is a word list in Curr for Byellee (E42) (1887: 114-115). Terrill indicates that there is no connection to the neighbouring Biri languages (1998:87). Bowern says that based on the Curr wordlist, Bayali is a sister to Gooreng-Gooreng, in the Waka-Kabi group (pers. comm. July 2021).

 

References: 

 

  • Curr, Edward Micklethwaite. 1886-87. The Australian race: its origin, languages, customs, place of landing in Australia, and the routes by which it spread itself over that continent. v.3. Melbourne: John Ferres, Government Printer. pp 114-115.
  • Terrill, Angela. 1998. Biri: Languages of the world 258. München: Lincom Europa.
  • Tindale, Norman B. 1974. Aboriginal tribes of Australia: their terrain, environmental controls, distribution, limits, and proper names. Berkeley: University of California Press/Canberra: Australian National University Press.
Status: 
Confirmed
Location
State / Territory: 
QLD
Location information: 

... south-east of Gangulu, east to the sea and on Curtis Island. ... one Curr word list for this language, no.160 [Byellee tribe] Keppel Bay, Calliope River and Curtis Island (anon 1886b) (Terrill 1998:87). [Baiali] At mouth of Fitzroy River; on Curtis Island; at Keppel Bay; south to Calliope River and Gladstone; inland to Mount Morgan (Tindale, 1974:164).

Maps: 
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Links
Programs
Activities: 
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People: 
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Indigenous organisations: 
Speakers
Year Source Speaker numbers
1975Oates0
1984Senate-
1990Schmidt-
1996Census-
2001Census-
2004NILS1-
2005Estimate-
2006Census-
2011Census-
2014NILS2
2016Census-
2018-2019NILS3

Speaker numbers were measured differently across the censuses and various other sources listed in AUSTLANG. You are encouraged to refer to the sources.

Speaker numbers for ‘NILS 2004’ and ‘2005 estimate’ come from 'Table F.3: Numbers of speakers of Australian Indigenous languages (various surveys)' in 'Appendix F NILS endangerment and absolute number results' in McConvell, Marmion and McNicol 2005, pages 198-230 (PDF, 2.5MB).

Documentation
Type Documentation Status Documentation Score
Word list Less than 20 pages 1
Text Collection None 0
Grammar None 0
Audio-visual None 0
Manuscript note: 
not available
Grammar: 
-
Dictionary: 
-
Classification
Source Family Group Sub-group Name Relationship
Ethnologue (2005) Pama-Nyungan Waka-Kabic Kingkel Bayali  
Dixon (2002)   ROCKHAMPTON/GLADSTONE GROUP   Bayali Bayali
Wurm (1994) Pama-Nyungan Waka-Kabic   Bayali  
Walsh (1981) Pama-Nyungan Waka-Kabic Kingkel Bayali  
Oates (1975) Pama-Nyungan Waka-Kabic Kingkel Bayali  
Wurm (1972) Pama-Nyungan Waka-Kabic Kingkel Bayali  
O'Grady, Voegelin and Voegelin (1966) Pama-Nyungan Waka-Kabic Kingkel Bayali