L65: Ngurunta

AIATSIS code: 
L65
AIATSIS reference name: 
Ngurunta

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Name
Thesaurus heading language
Thesaurus heading people
ABN name
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ABS name
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Horton name
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Ethnologue name
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ISO 639-3 code
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Tindale name
Ngurunta
Tindale (1974)
Runta, Runda.
O'Grady et al (1966)
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Glottocode
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Other sources
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Synonyms
Runta, Runda
Comment
Comments: 

There is no overt evidence of Ngurunta as a language name. Hercus and Austin (2004:210) say that the area identified as belonging to Ngurunta by Tindale (1974) is mainly inhospitable and was generally regarded as belonging to Yardliyawara L7. Further, the two word lists that Tindale attributes to Ngurunta (Anonymous 'no. 70' and Reid in Curr 1886-87) are identified as Paakantyi D12 by Curr and also by Beckett (1958).

Wafer and Lissarrague (2008:290) treat Ngurunta as a 'hypothetical' dialect of Yardliyawarra L7 on the basis of its location and the information provided in Hercus and Austin (2004:210).

Tindale (1974) says he included Ngurunta in Maljangapa L8 in his earlier work but he lists it separately in his 1974 work. He says that their survivors resided with Maljanjapa in post-European times. The Mobile Language Team web site refers to the Ngurunta language as being closely related to Malyangapa but there is no separate Ngurunta page.

 

References: 
  • Anonymous. 1886. Country north-west of the Barrier Range. In The Australian race vol. 2, ed. E. M. Curr, 173. Melbourne: John Ferres, Government Printer.
  • Beckett, Jeremy. 1958. Marginal men: a study of two half caste Aborigines. Oceania 29(2):91-108.
  • Hercus, Luise & Peter Austin. 2004. The Yarli languages. In Australian languages: classification and the comparative method, eds Claire Bowern & Harold Koch, 207-222. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
  • Mobile Language Team. <http://www.mobilelanguageteam.com.au/languages/malyangapa>, viewed 12 May 2016.
  • Reid, James A. 1886. Torrowotto. In The Australian race vol. 2, ed. E. M. Curr, 178-181. Melbourne: John Farnes, Government Printer.
  • Tindale, Norman B. 1974. Aboriginal tribes of Australia: their terrain, environmental controls, distribution, limits, and proper names. Berkeley: University of California Press/Canberra: Australian National University Press.
  • Wafer, Jim, and Amanda Lissarrague. 2008. A handbook of Aboriginal languages of New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory. Nambucca Heads: Muurrbay Aboriginal Language and Culture Co-operative.
Status: 
Potential no data
Location
State / Territory: 
SA
Location information: 

Area from west of Barrier and Coko ranges to eastern shore of Lake Frome; south to about midwaters of Eurinilla Creek; north to about Boolka Lake and vicinity of Yandama Creek (Tindale 1974).

Maps: 
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Links
Programs
Activities: 
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People: 
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Indigenous organisations: 
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Speakers
Year Source Speaker numbers
1975Oates-
1984Senate-
1990Schmidt-
1996Census-
2001Census-
2004NILS1-
2005Estimate-
2006Census-
2011Census-
2014NILS2
2016Census-
2018-2019NILS3

Speaker numbers were measured differently across the censuses and various other sources listed in AUSTLANG. You are encouraged to refer to the sources.

Speaker numbers for ‘NILS 2004’ and ‘2005 estimate’ come from 'Table F.3: Numbers of speakers of Australian Indigenous languages (various surveys)' in 'Appendix F NILS endangerment and absolute number results' in McConvell, Marmion and McNicol 2005, pages 198-230 (PDF, 2.5MB).

Documentation
Type Documentation Status Documentation Score
Word list    
Text Collection    
Grammar    
Audio-visual    
Manuscript note: 
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Grammar: 
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Dictionary: 
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Classification
Source Family Group Sub-group Name Relationship
Ethnologue (2005)          
Dixon (2002)          
Wurm (1994)          
Walsh (1981)          
Oates (1975)          
Wurm (1972)          
O'Grady, Voegelin and Voegelin (1966)