A97: Cheangwa language

AIATSIS code: 
A97
AIATSIS reference name: 
Cheangwa language

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Name
Thesaurus heading language
Thesaurus heading people
ABN name
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ABS name
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Horton name
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Ethnologue name
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ISO 639-3 code
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Tindale name
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Tindale (1974)
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O'Grady et al (1966)
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Glottocode
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Other sources
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Synonyms
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Comment
Comments: 

Dixon (2002, 2007 p.c.) treats Thaagurda as a possible name for Cheangwa language on the basis of the location of Thaagurda W15 given in Marmion (1996).

Blevins (2001:5) suspects that Cheangwa is a Nhanda W14 word - 'Jianga' is the name of a place near the Murchison where there is a big thicket and '-waa' is the Nhanda suffix meaning 'with'.

O'Grady et al. treat Cheangwa as an alternative name for Widi A13.

Thieberger (1993) lists Cheangwa as an alternative name for Wajarri A39.

Language data from Perks in Curr (1886) is associated with the name Cheangwa, though the name is used only to describe the location of a 'tribe' and their language, neither of which are named. This location is within the boundaries described for both Widi A13 and Daguda W15. A comparison of the data in Curr with other language data may clarify the identity of 'Cheangwa'. Until more is known, Cheangwa is treated as a distinct language variety.

 

References: 
  • Dixon, R. M. W. 2002. Australian languages: their nature and development: Cambridge Language Surveys. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Blevins, Juliette. 2001. Nhanda: an Aboriginal language of Western Australia: Oceanic Linguistics Special Publications, no. 30. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press.
  • Marmion, Doug. 1996. A description of the morphology of Wajarri, University of New England: BA (Hons). (MS 4096).
  • O’Grady, G. N., C. F. Voegelin and F. M. Voegelin. 1966. Languages of the world: Indo-Pacific fascicle six. Anthropological Linguistics 8(2).
  • Perks, John. 1886. Irwin and Murchison Rivers, Cheangwa. In The Australian race vol. 1, ed. E. M. Curr, 368-375. Melbourne: John Farnes, Government Printer.
  • Thieberger, Nicholas, 1993. Handbook of Western Australian Aboriginal languages south of the Kimberley region. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, C-124.
Status: 
Potential data
Location
State / Territory: 
WA
Location information: 

Cheangwa Hill' (Coordinates: 116.23 x 27.29).

Maps: 
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Links
Programs
Activities: 
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People: 
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Indigenous organisations: 
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Speakers
Year Source Speaker numbers
1975Oates-
1984Senate-
1990Schmidt-
1996Census-
2001Census-
2004NILS1-
2005Estimate-
2006Census-
2011Census-
2014NILS2
2016Census-
2018-2019NILS3

Speaker numbers were measured differently across the censuses and various other sources listed in AUSTLANG. You are encouraged to refer to the sources.

Speaker numbers for ‘NILS 2004’ and ‘2005 estimate’ come from 'Table F.3: Numbers of speakers of Australian Indigenous languages (various surveys)' in 'Appendix F NILS endangerment and absolute number results' in McConvell, Marmion and McNicol 2005, pages 198-230 (PDF, 2.5MB).

Documentation
Type Documentation Status Documentation Score
Word list   1?
Text Collection None 0
Grammar None 0
Audio-visual None 0
Manuscript note: 
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Grammar: 
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Dictionary: 
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Classification
Source Family Group Sub-group Name Relationship
Ethnologue (2005)          
Dixon (2002)   MOORE RIVER TO GASCOYNE RIVER GROUP Watjarri/Parti-maya subgroup* Cheangwa language Cheangwa language (may be called Thaagurda)
Wurm (1994)          
Walsh (1981)          
Oates (1975)          
Wurm (1972)          
O'Grady, Voegelin and Voegelin (1966)